Parkeerverordening 2020 Gemeente Hulst – Municipal Parking Regulations
The Parkeerverordening 2020 is a municipal ordinance established by the council of the municipality of Hulst on December 12, 2019. It operates under the legal framework of Article 149 of the Gemeentewet and Article 2a of the Wegenverkeerswet 1994. The regulation became effective on January 1, 2020, succeeding the previous 2017 edition. It serves as the governing document for the management of public parking spaces, the issuance of parking permits, and the regulation of parking equipment within the municipality.
The scope of this document encompasses all public areas and roads within the municipality of Hulst where parking is regulated. It provides precise definitions for terms such as parkeren (parking), motorvoertuigen (motor vehicles), and parkeerapparatuur (parking equipment), including meters and automated machines. The ordinance details the administration of belanghebbendenplaatsen (stakeholder spaces) and parkeerapparatuurplaatsen (equipment-regulated spaces), establishing the criteria for various permit types ranging from resident and business permits to specialized categories like caregiver and market trader permits.
This regulatory overview details the classifications of permits, the application procedures handled by the municipal executive, and the enforcement mechanisms designed to manage the distribution of available parking space. It specifically addresses the responsibilities of permit holders and the technical requirements for displaying permits and using parking infrastructure.
Definitions and Classifications
Section I establishes the terminology used throughout the ordinance, referencing the Reglement verkeersregels en verkeerstekens 1990 (RVV 1990) for vehicle definitions. It distinguishes between different types of regulated parking areas and technical equipment.
- Parkeren: The continuous stationary placement of a motor vehicle, excluding the time required for immediate boarding, alighting, or the loading and unloading of goods.
- Houder: The individual or entity in whose name the vehicle's registration number is recorded in the national register.
- Belanghebbendenplaats: A parking space designated by sign E9 of the RVV 1990, reserved for specific users.
- Parkeerapparatuur: Technical devices such as parking meters and automated machines used to collect parking taxes.
Parking Permits and Categories
Section II outlines the authority of the municipal executive (college) to designate specific road sections for permit-only parking and to establish valid timeframes. Permits are categorized based on the applicant's relationship to the regulated area.
- Bewonersvergunning: Issued to residents living within a designated parking zone.
- Bedrijfsvergunning: Granted to professionals or businesses demonstrating a necessity for parking in the area for their operations.
- Parkeerschijfvergunning: A permit for residents or caregivers, allowing parking for a maximum of 4 consecutive hours using a parking disc.
- Mantelzorger: Defined as an individual providing long-term, unpaid care for a person with a chronic illness or disability within the municipality.
- Kraskaartvergunning: A scratch-card system allowing temporary parking for specific time blocks.
Permit Application and Decision Limits
The ordinance sets quantitative limits and procedural timelines for permit issuance to ensure fair distribution of parking space. Decisions regarding applications must be made within a specific legal timeframe.
- Decision Period: The executive must decide on a permit application within four weeks of receipt, with a possible extension of an additional four weeks.
- Residential Quota: A maximum of 2 permits may be issued per dwelling in areas with stakeholder or equipment-regulated parking.
- Business Quota: Businesses established in the municipality may be granted up to 20 permits if the necessity is proven.
- Validity: Permits are generally valid for a maximum of one year, though they may be granted indefinitely if paid via automatic debit.
Prohibitions and Enforcement
Section III and IV detail forbidden actions and the resulting penalties. Enforcement ensures that parking infrastructure is used according to its intended purpose and that taxes are properly paid.
- Article 7: Prohibits parking in stakeholder spaces without a clearly visible and valid permit.
- Article 9: Restricts the placement of objects, bicycles, or mopeds on parking spaces in a manner that obstructs their normal use.
- Article 10: Prohibits parking at meters or automated machines during regulated times without payment or after the paid duration has expired.
- Penalties: Violations of Section III regulations are punishable by up to one month of detention or a first-category fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does the municipality of Hulst take to process a parking permit application?
The executive decides within four weeks of receiving the application, though this period may be extended once by a maximum of four weeks.
Who qualifies for a caregiver (mantelzorger) parking permit in Hulst?
A caregiver provides unpaid, long-term care to a resident with a chronic illness or disability; those not registered in Hulst must provide proof of registration with the 'Hulst voor Elkaar' foundation.
What is the maximum number of parking permits allowed per household?
A maximum of 2 permits may be issued per dwelling located in a regulated parking area.
Is it mandatory to display the parking permit in the vehicle?
Yes, for vehicles with a windshield, the permit must be placed in a clearly legible position behind the glass from the outside.
What are the rules for parking at a broken parking meter?
Under Article 10, it is prohibited to park if the parking meter is not functioning, unless payment is made immediately after the start of parking through other prescribed means.
Can a business in Hulst apply for multiple parking permits?
A business established within the municipality can be granted up to 20 permits if the professional necessity for parking in the regulated area is proven.
What constitutes a 'parking' action according to the ordinance?
Parking is defined as leaving a motor vehicle stationary for a continuous period, excluding time for loading, unloading, or passengers entering or exiting the vehicle.
What happens if a permit holder stops residing in the regulated parking zone?
The municipal executive may withdraw or modify the permit when the holder no longer resides or operates a business in the area for which the permit was granted.
